Methyl Phenyl Silicone Fluid
Phenyl-modified silicone fluid properties
Methyl phenyl silicone fluids, also know as phenylmethylsiloxane, are a specialized type of silicone oil characterized by the presence of both methyl (CH₃) and phenyl (C₆H₅) groups attached to the silicon backbone. These fluids offer unique properties that differentiate them from standard polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) oils and make them suitable for various demanding applications.
- High-Temperature Stability: Methyl phenyl silicones exhibit excellent thermal stability, maintaining their properties even at elevated temperatures where other silicone oils might degrade. This makes them ideal for high-temperature applications like heat transfer fluids, bath fluid, diffusion pump oils, high-temperature lubricants, and electronic insulation in demanding environments.
- Oxidation Resistance: The phenyl groups also contribute to the oxidation resistance of methyl phenyl silicones. They are less susceptible to oxidation reactions at high temperatures, which would otherwise lead to the formation of degradation products and loss of performance.
- High Refractive Index:The introduction of phenyl group creates higher electron density and more polarizability compared to methyl groups. The combined effect results in a significantly higher refractive index compared to PDMS fluid. This property allows for precise manipulation of light, making them ideal for lenses, prisms, and other optical components.
- Radiation Resistance: The presence of phenyl groups (C₆H₅) on the silicone backbone is the primary factor contributing to the enhanced radiation resistance of methyl phenyl silicones. These aromatic rings act as energy sinks, absorbing and dissipating the energy from radiation, thus preventing the breakdown of the polymer chains.
Methyl phenyl silicone fluid products
| Product Name | Chemical Name | Color and Appearance | Viscosity 25°C | Specific gravity | Refractive index | Flashing point |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GW-MP500-75 | Phenylmethylsiloxane | Colorless/light yellow transparent liquid | 75 | 0.993-1.101 | 1.470-1.480 | 275°C |
| GW-MP500-100 | Colorless/light yellow transparent liquid | 100 | 0.993-1.101 | 1.470-1.480 | 275°C | |
| GW-MP500-150 | Colorless/light yellow transparent liquid | 150 | 0.993-1.101 | 1.470-1.480 | 275°C | |
| GW-MP500-300 | Colorless/light yellow transparent liquid | 300 | 0.993-1.101 | 1.470-1.480 | 275°C | |
| GW-MP500-1000 | Colorless/light yellow transparent liquid | 1000 | 0.993-1.101 | 1.470-1.480 | 275°C | |
| GW-MP550 | Phenylmethylsiloxane | Colorless/light yellow transparent liquid | 125 | 1.078 | 1.495 | 305°C |
| GW-MP710 | Phenylmethylsiloxane | Colorless/light yellow transparent liquid | 500 | 1.101 | 1.498 | 310°C |
| GW-MP704* | Tetramethyltetraphenyltrisiloxane | Colorless/light yellow transparent liquid | 45 | 1.065 | 1.557 | 210°C |
| GW-MP705* | Pentaphenyltrimethyltrisiloxane | Colorless/light yellow transparent liquid | 175 | 1.097 | 1.582 | 245°C |
* GW-MP 704 & GW-MP 705 are equivalent to Dow Corning 704, Shin-Etsu HIVAC F-4; Dow Corning 705, Shin-Etsu HIVAC F-5.
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